Building Wealth

For the first 30 or so years of working, saving and investing, you’ll be first in the mode of getting out of the hole (paying down debt), and then building your net worth (that’s wealth accumulation.). But don’t forget, wealth accumulation isn’t the ultimate goal. Decumulation is! (a separate category here at the Hub).

Q&A: Stock markets are at all time highs … should we sell?

Posted By |

By Steve Lowrie, Lowrie Financial

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Here’s a question I received recently, which rhymes with many I’ve heard before:

Now that the Dow has hit 20,000, we should seriously get out and put the cash under the mattress … don’t you think?

This time it was the Dow’s recent high-water mark. In the past, it’s been the same question in various forms, all of which could be rephrased to this question behind the question: Should the all-time nominal stock market highs be used as some sort of signal to reduce equity holdings?

Or conversely, should it be used as a rationale for holding onto cash balances or deferring new equity purchases (which, in my experience, is an even more common form of market-timing)?

It is human nature to look for shortcuts and/or ways to simplify complex questions. The fact that people predict outcomes by making up stories is what makes us all … humans.

Timing the markets when they’re at all-time highs is a nice, neat and simple story. Unfortunately it’s a fable; it doesn’t work. To use a “baseball story,”  three strikes and you are out.

One.

I can point a couple of my past posts here and here for frowning on these sorts of signals, or treating them as anything other than the noisy blips they are on your financial radar screen. Try to chase them, and you’re more likely to be left flying blind.

Two.

Nominal levels ignore market valuations. That means new market highs may be fun, but they’ve not been worth beans for predicting future returns. Those are expected either way, but for entirely different reasons.

Three.

To take a deeper dive into the subject, Dimensional Fund Advisors has done the heavy lifting for us in “New Market Highs and Positive Expected Returns.”Their conclusion is that it doesn’t work. Give it a read if you want all of the details.

Still not convinced? … then please contact me.

Steve Lowrie holds the CFA designation and has over 20 years of experience dealing with individual investors. Before creating Lowrie Financial in 2009, he worked at various Bay Street brokerage firms both as an advisor and in management. “I help investors ignore the Wall and Bay Street hype and hysteria, and focus on what’s best for themselves.” This blog appeared originally appeared on his site on February 3rd and is republished here with permission. 

 

A retired Advisor’s Open Letter to Bill Morneau on expanding TFSA

Posted By |
Finance Minister Bill Morneau (bmorneau.liberal.ca)

(To:) Hon. Bill Morneau, Minister of Finance,
House of Commons, Ottawa.

Dear Hon. Minister,

Thank you for your response to my previous letter. I am a strong believer in an enlarged Tax-free Savings Account (TFSA) and have NINE reasons for that belief through my experience as an IA (Investment Advisor).

I think you will agree that the larger TFSA makes retirement savings fair for all levels of Canadians incomes, but helps those who need it most as there is little RRSP deduction benefit for low-income Canadians. I think your background experience will lend itself to agreeing with my nine reasons for restoring the $10,000 TFSA.

Restore the $10,000 TFSA

The $10,000 TFSA [the previous annual contribution level] is the most profound and beneficial social program created in Canada’s 21st century. It benefits the young, seniors and the less fortunate as well as the well off. Its principal benefit is a meaningful and manageable amount of money which can be used as a saving vehicle and a retirement savings account.

1.)  It is especially beneficial to the non-working spouse, by enabling a savings and retirement account not requiring a monthly pay cheque and its commensurate income tax and tax deductions. This was the principal reason for the Americas Roth IRA, (ROTH account withdrawals are tax free,  but after the age of 58.)

2.) The larger TFSA amount is a meaningful savings target by today’s standards in that $400,000 can be accumulated over 40 years of adult life. Continue Reading…

TFSA Primer 2017

Posted By |

“Many investors are wondering whether to pursue a TFSA or RRSP strategy. Quite simply, the TFSA, which started in 2009, compliments both the RRSP and RRIF.”

It need not be an either/or approach.
Wise investors embrace the Tax-free Savings Account (TFSA) in pursuit of long term goals, like retirement.

 

I summarize my 2017 TFSA primer:

1.) How TFSAs work

Eligibility:

• Canadian residents, age 18 or older, who have a Social Insurance Number can open a TFSA.

• One TFSA account per individual should suffice most cases. Be aware of plan fees if you own more than one.

Contributions:

• There is no deadline for making TFSA contributions as the unused contribution room is carried forward.

• A withdrawal in any calendar year increases the TFSA room in the following year.

• TFSA contributions can be made in cash or “in kind” based on the calendar year.

• Deemed disposition rules for “in kind” contributions are the same as those for RRSPs.

Your maximum TFSA deposits are as follows:
Continue Reading…

RRSP Gross-up Strategy: Contribute 40-70% more to your RRSP

Posted By |
“Never put dry pasta into your RRSP.”

By Ed Rempel

Special to the Financial Independence Hub 

Wouldn’t it be great if you could save a lot more for your future without affecting your day-to-day cash flow?

One of the main things people learn when they first have a retirement plan done is that you need to invest more than you thought to have the future that you want. But with all the day-to-day expenses, it can be difficult to find the money to contribute as much as you would like to your RRSP.

The RRSP gross-up strategy is a simple strategy that can make a huge difference for you. It can enable you to easily contribute 40 to 70% more to your RRSP.

The strategy works if you already expect a tax refund. If you contribute monthly to your RRSP or have various tax deductions or credits, you probably expect a tax refund.

It is smart to gross-up every RRSP contribution you make.

You have three options with your tax refund:

  1. Spend it.
  2. Invest it.
  3. RRSP gross-up strategy.

Here is how the RRSP gross-up strategy works. Continue Reading…

The power of positive thinking

Posted By |

Positive thinking is a state of mind that allows you to focus on the bright side of life and believe that you can overcome any obstacle and difficulty, including dis-ease. While not accepted by everyone, the concept is growing in popularity. Optimism is the key to effective stress management and we already know that stress negatively affects our health.  The health benefits of positive thinking continue to be researched but may include an increased life span, lower rates of depression, greater resistance to the common cold and a reduced risk of cardiovascular disease related deaths.

The way you think, feel and act has an effect on your body and there is growing evidence that you can change your health just by changing your mindset. Emotions can impact the course of an illness and the mind can affect the outcome of disease. For example, a stomach ulcer may develop after a stressful event, such as the death of a loved one or loss of a job.

Body speaks to Mind

At the root of every physical symptom is an emotional connection; the body speaks the mind. Poor emotional health can weaken your immune system. Continue Reading…