Building Wealth

For the first 30 or so years of working, saving and investing, you’ll be first in the mode of getting out of the hole (paying down debt), and then building your net worth (that’s wealth accumulation.). But don’t forget, wealth accumulation isn’t the ultimate goal. Decumulation is! (a separate category here at the Hub).

Will CRM2 Begin a New Age of Enlightenment for Investors?

robb-engen
Robb Engen, Boomer & Echo

By Robb Engen, Boomer & Echo

Imagine a time when everyday citizens were oppressed and deceived by a select few institutions of authority. They were told how to think, how to act, and what was best for them. But after years of suffering, new ideas began to emerge based on science, reason, and scepticism that challenged authority and helped reform society. These ideas and beliefs spread quickly, cultivated by an increase in literacy and a departure from solely institution-based writings of the past.

Unlike citizens of 17th-century Western Europe, Canadian investors have yet to experience their Age of Enlightenment. The financial services industry pushes its doctrine – expensive mutual funds – down investors’ throats by using salespeople masquerading as financial advisors to sell products that are “suitable” but may not be in the best interest of their clients.

Canadians pay the highest mutual fund fees in the world – costs that are hidden and rolled up into a percentage that many investors simply don’t understand. The average investor spends just an hour or two a year with their advisor and is unaware that an advisor is not required to act in their best interest. Investors don’t hear about lower cost funds, index funds, or ETFs, nor have they ever received an account statement that shows how their portfolio was doing – an annual rate of return that’s compared against an appropriate benchmark. They don’t even know how their advisor is paid.

CRM2

But the tide may finally be turning. Effective July 15, 2016, new disclosure requirements will shed light on fees and performance through a regulatory initiative known as Client Relationship Model, phase 2 – or CRM2.

The impact of CRM2 means that, for the first time, retail investors will begin to understand exactly how their investments are doing and exactly how much they are paying. Continue Reading…

Putting a ROBO adviser to the test, Part 2 (b)

Cute Robot

…. continued from Tuesday. Click here for Part 2 (a)) …

By Aman Raina, Sage Investors

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

CANADIAN STOCKS (PORTFOLIO WEIGHTING 10%)

ROBO Goal: Ownership share in companies based in Canada. Often over-represented in Canadians’ portfolios, but a major part of long-term returns.

ETF Used: iShares Capped Composite TSX Index (XIC) MER 0.05%

The investment seeks to replicate the performance, net of expenses, of the S&P/TSX Capped Composite Index. The index is comprised of the largest (by market capitalization) and most liquid securities listed on the TSX, selected by S&P using its industrial classifications and guidelines for evaluating issuer capitalization, liquidity and fundamentals.

Another go-to vanilla ETF, XIC,  provides exposure to the S&P/TSX Composite, which skews heavily into Canadian financials and commodity stocks. One bad habit Canadians investors get into succumbing to home country bias —  holding way more Canadian companies than foreign companies. The Canadian stock market represents only 6 per cent of the global market so it is positive to see ROBO allocating a  smaller weighting to Canadian stocks. It’s sad to say that in terms of investing opportunities, there are way way more of them outside Canada.

RISK-MANAGED STOCKS (PORTFOLIO WEIGHTING 10%) Continue Reading…

Putting a Robo-Adviser to the Test, Part 2 (a)

AmanRaina
Aman Raina, Sage Investors

By Aman Raina, Sage Investors.com

Special to the Financial Independence Hub 

 In my first post in this series I described the process I went through to setup a portfolio with a Robo-Advisor service (ROBO).  [The Hub’s version ran on Feb. 23: JC]

I contributed $5,000 to meet the minimum investment required and the account was set up.

Two business days later, the money was invested according to the asset allocation weightings  the ROBO created based on my responses to questions about my risk tolerances.

To recap,  this is my portfolio, along with portfolio weightings allocated by my ROBO:

Dividend Stocks 15%

Risk Managed Bonds 15%

Foreign Stocks 15%

US Stocks 15%

Canadian Stocks  10%

Risk Managed Equities 10%

Real Estate Stocks 10%

Emerging Markets 10%

The ROBO calculated my risk score to be 9, which is high.  According to ROBO,

“You seek a portfolio that provides long term growth. Your assets are invested primarily in equities. You accept a high degree of market fluctuation, with the goal of achieving superior long term returns. You accept that there will be times of negative performance.” Continue Reading…

Is BoomerPreneurship next for you? Here’s how to make the plunge

DelInSuit
Del Chatterson

By Del Chatterson

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

Young entrepreneurs seem to get all the attention, but there are also a lot of experienced Baby Boomers who are considering entrepreneurship for the next phase of their career or retirement plan. Are you one of them?

The first important point for you to recognize if you are considering this option is that past success in business or management, or even as a business owner, does not ensure you will succeed in a new business. You need to be smart and humble enough to seek support, advice and market feedback before you start.

I have worked with many entrepreneurs on new business start-ups.  My advice is the same for any entrepreneur, young or old, experienced or not: Look before you leap.

Yes, that does mean you have to prepare a Business Plan, but remember, “It’s not about the plan, it’s about the process.” Preparing the document is much less important than the process of strategic analysis and testing the financial consequences for alternative business models and potential operating scenarios.

Start with the basics

Continue Reading…

Weekly Wrap: Suze Orman quits TV gig, 5 ominous trends for retirees, how long to Findependence?

orman
suzeorman.com

Interesting piece by financial TV guru Suze Orman about why she’s decided to quit her 13-year long TV gig. She sounds excited about moving on to whatever will happen after TV: clearly she’s ready for an equally exciting and influential encore career.

This week, MarketWatch zeroed in on 5 Disastrous Trends impacting future retirees. They are plunging savings rates, vanishing workplace pensions, lack of emergency  savings, rising life expectancies [see the Hub’s Longevity & Aging section devoted to this theme] and over dependency on Social Security and Medicaid.

Well, perhaps retirement is overrated anyway? That’s the stance Lawrence Solomon takes in a piece this week at the Financial Post: Here’s a Retirement plan — Don’t! This is more or less what we’ve been arguing all along here at the Hub. I call it the JKW Retirement Plan: JKW stands for Just Keep Working.

However, as I’ve also argued, just because you never plan to retire, doesn’t mean you don’t need to seek Financial Independence.  Findependence is always a desirable goal and the sooner the better. Retire by 40 asks the question How long will it take to achieve Financial Independence? It includes an interesting chart that reveals the hard reality: it all depends on your savings rate. If it’s low, it could take more than half a century to reach Findependence. If you could save 90% of your income it could take as little as three years. Note this observation:

The average retirement age in the U.S. is 62. That means most people have about 40 years to save and invest. If your saving rate is 5%, then you probably will not reach financial independence before retirement. Even 10% is iffy.

Well, maybe we’ll all be saved by robo advisers! Lots of press on them  lately, including the Hub’s piece Thursday. And in this weekend’s Wall Street Journal, Jason Zweig reports that Charles Schwab is going robo with automated advice. Maybe it’s time to dust off this old piece from Michael Kitces about Why robo-advisers will be no threat to real advisors.

This one is from February but for those who missed it in Roger Wohlner’s Chicago Financial Planner blog, it’s well worth reading: Why using your home equity to invest in the stock market is a bad idea.

The Christian PF blog has an enthusiastic book review of a book that’s already a NYT bestseller: Living Well, Spending Less. The reviewer notes that while it’s not a “Christian” book per se, it’s packed with scriptural references but should resonate with anyone in this materialistic culture: it’s all about decluttering, being content with what you have, cutting your grocery bill in half and more. A bit like the phrase “guerrilla frugality” in Findependence Day!

North of the border, Boomer & Echo takes a look at how the financial advice business is going to be shaken up by a term that may make your eyes glaze over: CRM2. Sounds like inside baseball but read why Robb Engen says CRM2 will usher in A New Age of Enlightenment for Investors.