Hub Blogs

Hub Blogs contains fresh contributions written by Financial Independence Hub staff or contributors that have not appeared elsewhere first, or have been modified or customized for the Hub by the original blogger. In contrast, Top Blogs shows links to the best external financial blogs around the world.

Robo advisers will expand beyond investing to insurance & lending

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Invisor CEO Pramod Udiaver

By Pramod Udiaver

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

While the online advice industry is still relatively new to Canadian investors, the breadth of online financial services has been evolving quickly. This is good news for investors who are looking for more goal-based investing options and services that consolidate their various financial needs.

Goal-based investing considers a client’s goals and the steps needed to achieve them. This practice helps investors see their financial goals as easy-to-navigate paths, with clear beginnings and ends. It ensures investors fund their accounts based on desired results, rather than how much they think they might need. And it takes the uncertainty out of investing by showing exactly how and when each goal will be achieved.

While investing and insurance goals are not generally planned under the same service, insurance is an important part of any financial plan and the goal-setting process. Progress towards our goals can be thwarted by events like disability, serious illness, or the death of a loved one.

Role of insurance

We see that in many cases, even if one of these events were to occur, clients say they would still want to stay on a path to achieve their goals. Proper insurance can help them stay on track by replacing a portion of their income while they are disabled, allowing them to maintain a desired standard of living and keep saving. Life insurance can ensure that goals set for one’s family, like sending kids to good schools, allowing the surviving spouse to retire comfortably, or the desire to leave a legacy in the form of a charitable donation, can still be achieved.

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When and when not to hedge currency risk

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depositphotos_16811249_s-2015-2By Tyler Mordy, Forstrong Global Asset Management

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

 An old Japanese proverb states “many a false step was made by standing still.”

So it is with currency exposures in investor portfolios. Consider the recent experience of Brazilian, Russian and even Canadian investors — to name a few countries with steeply depreciating exchange rates. By electing to remain invested in their domestic currency, they have all experienced a steep “loss” in their own global purchasing power (even if nominal values held up). An ostensibly conservative position has cost them dearly.

Welcome to the new, hyper-globalized world. Since the financial crisis, unorthodox policies — with central banks trying to outdo the effects of one another by plunging into a subterranean universe of quantitative easing and negative interest rates — have driven currency volatility much higher. Now, capital has a way of swiftly seeking out safe harbours and penalizing others who are not safeguarding their national currencies. Who would have thought the once-august Swiss franc would lose its safe haven status?

currency-chart-1-nov-2016

Indeed, currency exposures are having an outsized impact on portfolio returns. Currency-focused ETF vehicles could not have arrived at a better time, introducing yet another evolution in the portfolio management process.  Today, gaining global currency exposures is as easy as buying stocks.

Beyond the academic view

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Appetite for ETFs to keep rising in 2017: BlackRock

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Head of iShares Warren Collier (CETFA.ca)

The popularity of exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in Canada continues to surge and 31% of domestic investors now report they own ETFs, says BlackRock Canada’s first-ever ETF Pulse Survey, released Friday.

Furthermore, 93% of existing ETF owners and 38% of non-owners are interested in buying ETFs in the next 12 months. The survey suggests education plays a big role in the adoption of ETFs: more than half of Canadian investors plan to learn more about ETFs in 2017 and non ETF investors are more than twice as likely to seek out more ETF knowledge next year.

41% are replacing mutual funds with ETFs

Not surprisingly, the survey found that 41% of investors polled are choosing ETFs largely to replace mutual funds while 45% are doing so to replace individual stocks. Improved diversification was cited by 53% while 43% felt ETFs would help reduce their risk profile. BlackRock added that these findings are consistent with a Greenwich Survey of Canadian institutional ETF users, which pointed to a rise in ETF allocations among institutional investors in the coming year.

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How TFSAs can aid your Victory Lap

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depositphotos_43073977_xs-300x295My latest MoneySense Retired Money column on TFSAs is now online. You can read the whole thing by clicking on this highlighted link: How retirees can use TFSAs to save on tax.

I’m a huge fan of The Tax-free Savings Account or TFSA both for young people and for seniors, and everyone between.

It’s the single most powerful investment tax shelter available to Canadian investors. (For any American readers, the TFSA is roughly the equivalent of Roth IRAs).

So if you’re a member of the much-touted “Millennial” generation, you should move heaven or earth to maximize the annual $5,500 contribution as soon as you turn 18 – even if you have to solicit a “matching” contribution from your parents.

If you’ve not yet opened up a TFSA,  as of 2017 the cumulative TFSA room built up since the plan’s debut in 2009 will be $52,000. As I say in the column, for millennials the combination of the newly expanded Canada Pension Plan and a TFSA maximized from age 18 on means that by the time they are old enough to read the Retired Money column, they will be well positioned for retirement.

While late for Boomers, TFSAs can still be a boon in retirement

But as this particular MoneySense column has been dubbed “Retired Money,” the focus is on what the TFSA can do for near-retirees and seniors already retired. When it first came out in 2009, we aging baby boomers lamented the fact the TFSA hadn’t been available when we we were just starting out.

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Which type of credit card is best for you?

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Travel a lot? A travel rewards credit card may be just the ticket.

By Alyssa Furtado, RateHub.ca

Special to the Financial Independence Hub

 When it comes to choosing a credit card, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed by the number of different options available. Although it might seem simplest to choose one with your current bank or go with whatever your friends use, you could be leaving rewards such as cash back on the table by taking a one-size-fits-all approach.

Here are four common profiles and the best type of credit card for each.

Frequent flyer

Making the most of vacation days can be expensive, especially if you like to travel. However, you can often help offset these costs using a travel rewards credit card. There are some great travel rewards programs in Canada where you can start collecting points. But because each program is different, make sure you know how they work.

The BMO Rewards Program is a good example, because for every dollar you spend you can earn up to two points. You can then redeem 100 points for $1 back on a wide range of categories including flights, hotels, car rentals and even merchandise or gift cards. Your everyday spending can really start to add up – for example, if you spend $1,500 a month using the BMO World Elite MasterCard, after a year you would have enough points to redeem $360 in value.

Travel cards often also offer good value because most come with a range of insurance benefits such as lost or delayed baggage, trip delay or cancellation and medical coverage. You can then relax on your travels, knowing that if something does go wrong, you’ll be covered.

Big spender

If you like to use your credit card for most of your everyday purchases and bills, you should look to maximize your rewards with a premium rewards credit card. Many of these cards have an annual fee, but if you’re a big spender, the net reward from premium cards are often much higher because the earning potential is usually much higher than with no fee credit cards.

The best rewards cards typically fall into two categories – travel and cash back. If you’ve decided that you don’t fit into the frequent flyer category above, consider instead a cash back credit card. With this type of card, the amount you can redeem typically starts at around 1%, but can get as high as 4% or even more with special promotions.

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